Relação entre integração visomotora e destreza manual em crianças com transtorno do desenvolvimento da coordenação/ Relationship between visual-motor integration and manual dexterity in children with developmental coordination disorder
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.4322/2526-8910.ctoAO1999Keywords:
Child Development, Motor Skill Disorders, Motor Skills, Handwriting, Occupational Therapy/EducationAbstract
O objetivo deste estudo foi examinar as habilidades de integração visomotora e destreza manual em crianças com Transtorno do Desenvolvimento da Coordenação (TDC). Estudo descritivo transversal com 22 crianças de 7 a 11 anos com TDC, avaliadas com o Developmental Coordination Disorder Questionnaire (DCDQ-Brasil), Movement Assessment Battery for Children Second Edition (MABC-2) e Beery-Buktenica Developmental Test of Visual-Motor Integration Sixth Edition (VMI). A amostra contou com 4 meninas e 18 meninos. Considerando o percentil 25 no VMI como ponto de corte, 12 crianças apresentaram desempenho abaixo da média no domínio integração visomotora, 13 no domínio visual e 19 no domínio de coordenação motora. Foi observada correlação significativa entre o percentil de destreza motora e o percentil total do MABC-2, mas não entre os escores do MABC-2 e os diferentes domínios avaliados com o VMI. Os resultados sugerem que é necessário e importante o uso combinado de testes para melhor avaliação das crianças com TDC, a fim de detectar suas possíveis dificuldades na integração visomotora e destreza manual e suas implicações no desempenho de tarefas funcionais das crianças no dia a dia.
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